Itsinda ryimitwaro

Itsinda ryumutwaro rifite ibiranga umutekano, kwiringirwa, gukora byoroshye nubuzima bwa serivisi ndende.Gusobanukirwa imiterere n'imikorere yo kugenzura, gukonjesha, no gutwara ibintu byumuzunguruko ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa uburyo itsinda ryumutwaro rikora, guhitamo itsinda ryumutwaro kubisabwa, no gukomeza itsinda ryumutwaro.Iyi mizunguruko yasobanuwe mu bice bikurikira

Eak umutwaro witsinda ukore incamake

Itsinda ryimizigo ryakira amashanyarazi avuye mumashanyarazi, akayahindura ubushyuhe, hanyuma akirukana ubushyuhe mubice.Mugukoresha ingufu murubu buryo bushyira umutwaro uhuye kumashanyarazi.Kugirango ukore ibi, itsinda ryumutwaro rikurura umubare munini wubu.1000 kw, 480 v yikoreza banki izakomeza kwinjiza amper zirenga 1200 kuri buri cyiciro kandi izabyara miriyoni 3,4 yubushyuhe bwisaha.

Itsinda ryumutwaro risanzwe rikoreshwa

(1) gukoresha igitutu kumashanyarazi agamije kugerageza, nko kugerageza buri gihe amashanyarazi

.

(3) hindura ibintu byingufu zumuriro wamashanyarazi.

Itsinda ryumutwaro rikoresha umutwaro uyobora ibyerekezo byumutwaro, ukoresha imbaraga cyangwa izindi ngaruka zamashanyarazi kugirango ukoreshe ingufu.Intego iyo ari yo yose yo kwiruka, ubushyuhe ubwo aribwo bwose bugomba gukurwa mu itsinda ryumutwaro kugirango wirinde gushyuha.Gukuraho ubushyuhe mubisanzwe bikorwa numuyagankuba ukuraho ubushyuhe mumatsinda yimizigo.

Umuzigo wibintu byumuzunguruko, sisitemu yumuzunguruko hamwe numuzunguruko wibikoresho bigenzura ibi bintu biratandukanye.Igishushanyo 1 gitanga igishushanyo cyoroheje cyumurongo umwe cyerekana isano iri hagati yiyi mizunguruko.Buri muzunguruko wongeye gusobanurwa mubice bikurikira.

Kugenzura uruziga

Igenzura ryibanze ryitsinda ririmo ibintu byingenzi bihindura hamwe na sisitemu igenzura sisitemu yo gukonjesha hamwe nibigize imitwaro.Ibigize imizigo mubisanzwe byahinduwe bitandukanye ukoresheje icyerekezo cyabigenewe;ibi bifasha uyikoresha gusaba no guhindura umutwaro buhoro buhoro.Intambwe yumutwaro isobanurwa nubushobozi bwibintu byibura umutwaro.Itsinda ryumutwaro hamwe na 50kW yumutwaro hamwe nibintu bibiri 100kw bitanga amahirwe yo guhitamo umutwaro wose wa 50.100.150,200, cyangwa 250KW kumurongo wa 50kW.Igishushanyo cya 2 cyerekana imitwaro yoroshye yo kugenzura itsinda.

Ikigaragara ni uko Load Group Control Circuit nayo itanga imbaraga nibimenyetso kuri sensor imwe cyangwa nyinshi zirenga ubushyuhe hamwe nibikoresho byumutekano muke.Iyambere yagenewe kumenya ubushyuhe bukabije mumatsinda yimizigo, tutitaye kubitera.Iheruka ni switch izimya gusa iyo bumva umwuka utembera hejuru yumutwaro;niba switch ikomeje, amashanyarazi ntashobora gutembera mubintu kimwe cyangwa byinshi biremereye, bityo bikarinda ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Inzira yo kugenzura isaba icyiciro kimwe cya voltage isoko, mubisanzwe volt 120 kuri 60 hertz cyangwa 220 volt kuri 50 hertz.Izi mbaraga zirashobora kuboneka mumashanyarazi yibintu byumutwaro ukoresheje impinduka zose zikenewe zimanuka-hasi, cyangwa bivuye mumashanyarazi yo hanze.Niba itsinda ryimitwaro ryashyizweho kubikorwa bibiri-voltage ikora, switch yashyizwe mumuzunguruko kugirango uyikoresha ashobore guhitamo uburyo bwa voltage ikwiye.

Injiza umurongo wumurongo wuruhande rwo kugenzura fuse kurinda.Iyo imbaraga zo kugenzura zifunze, ibipimo byerekana ingufu zumuriro byerekana ko hariho amashanyarazi.Nyuma yo kugenzura amashanyarazi aboneka, uyikoresha akoresha blower yo gutangira kugirango atangire sisitemu yo gukonjesha.Nyuma ya blower itanga umuvuduko ukwiye wogukwirakwiza ikirere, kimwe cyangwa byinshi byimbere bitandukanya ikirere byateganijwe byerekana umwuka ugenda kandi biri hafi yo gushyira voltage kumuzigo.Niba nta "Ikosa ryo mu kirere" kandi hagaragaye umwuka mwiza, umwuka wo mu kirere ntuzimya kandi itara ryerekana.A master load switch isanzwe itangwa kugirango igenzure imikorere rusange yikintu runaka cyumutwaro cyangwa itsinda ryabahindura.Ihindura irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango igabanye neza imizigo yose ikoreshwa, cyangwa nkuburyo bworoshye bwo gutanga umutwaro wuzuye cyangwa "Gukwirakwiza" kumashanyarazi.Umuvuduko wintambwe uhindura ibipimo byumuntu kugirango atange umutwaro ukenewe.