Muri iyi si ya none, bateri zikoresha imbaraga zose kuva kuri terefone zigendanwa na mudasobwa zigendanwa kugeza ku modoka n’imashini zikoreshwa mu nganda.Igihe kirenze, ariko, bateri zirashobora gutakaza ubushobozi nimikorere, biganisha kubibazo nibitagenda neza.Aha niho hageragezwa gupima imizigo ya batiri. Iki gitabo cyuzuye kirasuzuma ibizamini bya batiri, akamaro kayo, amahame, ubwoko, ibikoresho, inzira, nuburyo bwo gusobanura ibisubizo byikizamini.
Igice 1. Ikizamini cyo gutwara batiri ni iki?
Ikizamini cyumutwaro wa batiri ni gahunda yo gusuzuma ipima imikorere ya bateri nubuzima bitwaje umutwaro ugenzurwa.Mugukoresha umutwaro kuri bateri, ikizamini kigena ubushobozi bwacyo bwo gutanga ingufu no gukomeza urwego rwa voltage mubihe bimwe.Iki kizamini ningirakamaro mugusuzuma kwizerwa rya bateri, kumenya ibibazo bishobora kubaho, no gukumira kunanirwa nimpanuka.
Akamaro ko kugerageza imitwaro ya batiri
1 ， Menya neza imikorere ya batiri ：
Urashobora gusuzuma imikorere ya bateri mubihe byukuri-byisi ukora ikizamini cyumutwaro kuri bo.Kumenya intege nke cyangwa gutesha agaciro mubushobozi bwa bateri ni ngombwa kugirango ukomeze imikorere myiza.
2 Irinde gutsindwa bitunguranye
Ibizamini byigihe byigihe bigufasha kumenya ubuzima buke bwa bateri cyangwa kunanirwa mbere yuko biganisha kunanirwa utunguranye.Mugaragaza ibibazo bishobora kuvuka hakiri kare, urashobora gufata ingamba zifatika, nko gusimbuza bateri, kugirango ugabanye ibyago byo gutinda no kubungabunga amafaranga menshi.
3 ， Ongera igihe cya bateri
Urashobora gukurikirana ubuzima bwa bateri ukoresheje ibizamini byimizigo kugirango ukore neza kandi uhindure amafaranga no gusohora.Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryibi bikorwa rishobora kongera ubuzima bwa bateri, bikavamo kuzigama amafaranga no kongera imikorere.
4 ， Gira umutekano
Kunanirwa na bateri birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumutekano kubikorwa byihariye, nkibinyabiziga n’inganda.Kwipimisha imizigo bifasha kumenya ingaruka z'umutekano zijyanye no gukora bateri, kugirango hafatwe ingamba mugihe cyo gukumira impanuka cyangwa ibyago.
Igice 2. Amahame yo kugerageza imitwaro ya batiri
Gusobanukirwa ibyingenzi nibintu bigira ingaruka kubikorwa byo kwipimisha ni ngombwa mugukora ibizamini bya batiri.
Kuremera uburyo bwo gukora ibizamini
Uburyo bwo gupima imitwaro burimo gushira bateri kumuzigo uzwi mugihe runaka mugihe ukurikirana voltage n'imikorere yayo.Intambwe zikurikira zerekana uburyo busanzwe bwo kugerageza umutwaro:
1 ， Tegura bateri kugirango ugerageze urebe neza ko yuzuye kandi ku bushyuhe bwasabwe.
2，2.Huza bateri nigikoresho cyo gupima imizigo ikora umutwaro ugenzurwa.
3 ads Imizigo ikoreshwa mugihe cyagenwe, mubisanzwe hashingiwe kubisobanuro bya batiri cyangwa ibipimo nganda
4 ， Gukurikirana ingufu za bateri n'imikorere mugihe cyose cyizamini.
5 ， Gusesengura ibisubizo byikizamini kugirango umenye uko bateri imeze no kumenya ibikorwa byose bikenewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-12-2024
